Usage examples of "обратимость" in Russian with translation to English

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И когда обратимость доллара в золото была приостановлена, долги резко возросли, угрожая существованию многих учреждений. So when the dollar's convertibility into gold was suspended, the value of that debt soared, threatening many institutions' survival.
Великобритания поддержала обратимость фунта в золото в начале Первой Мировой войны, чтобы сохранить его статус международного средства обращения. Britain maintained the pound’s convertibility into gold at the outbreak of the Great War to preserve its credibility as the international medium of exchange.
Американцы сначала в одностороннем порядке приостановили обратимость доллара в золото - основа установленного, но приспособляемого режима курсов обмена, созданного на конференции Bretton Woods после II Мировой Войны - а потом объединились с европейцами, чтобы навязать Японии ревальвацию йены на 16,9% по отношению к доллару. The Americans first unilaterally suspended the gold convertibility of the dollar-the backbone of the fixed but adjustable exchange-rate regime created by the post-WWII Bretton Woods conference-and then teamed up with the Europeans to force on Japan a 16.9% revaluation of the Yen against the dollar.
С истощением золотых запасов Соединенных Штатов президент Никсон положил конец обратимости в золото в августе 1971 г. With US gold reserves depleted, President Nixon ended gold convertibility in August 1971.
Международный Суд в какой-то мере косвенно сослался на этот вопрос в своем решении по делу Габчиково-Надьямарош, хотя и с точки зрения обратимости контрмер. The International Court of Justice had indirectly referred to the matter in the Gabčíkovo-Nagymaros case, albeit from the viewpoint of the reversibility of countermeasures.
Симметричная криптография опирается на принцип преобразования (шифрования) скрытого текста (исходных данных) в зашифрованный текст (защищенные данные) таким образом, чтобы сделать невозможным обратимость процесса без полного знания функции преобразования. Symmetric cryptographic works by transforming (encrypting) the plain text (the original data) to cipher text (the protected data) in a way that makes it infeasible to reverse the process without the full knowledge of the transformation function.
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