Usage examples of "sunspots" in English with translation to Russian

Translations:

all11 солнечное пятно7 веснушка1 other translations3

By the 1700s, astronomers observing sunspots hit upon an idea: The sun was a regular old terrestrial planet like ours that just happened to be covered with a luminous atmosphere. К началу 18-го столетия у наблюдавших пятна на Солнце астрономов возникла идея: Солнце — это обычная планета, как и наша, но оно покрыто светящейся атмосферой.

In reality, sunspots are areas where the star’s magnetic field becomes highly concentrated, inhibiting convective motion and therefore the transport of heat, dropping the temperature inside to thousands of degrees cooler than the rest of the surface. В действительности пятна на Солнце это районы, где очень сильно концентрируется магнитное поле нашей звезды. Оно препятствует конвекционному движению, а следовательно, передаче тепловой энергии, из-за чего температура внутри пятен становится на тысячи градусов ниже, чем на остальной поверхности.

One Englishman figured that such sunspots were volcanoes belching smoke through glowing gas, while another reckoned they were towering mountains peeking through, according to Steven Kawaler and J. Veverka in their essay “The Habitable Sun: One of William Herschel’s Stranger Ideas.” Один англичанин решил, что пятна на Солнце это вулканы, извергающие дым сквозь светящийся газ. А другой полагал, что это горные вершины, прорезающие атмосферный слой. (Об этом писали Стивен Кавалер (Steven Kawaler) и Дж. Веверка (J. Veverka) в своей работе «Обитаемое Солнце: одна из наиболее странных идей Уильяма Гершеля).

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