Superlative Adjectives in English

Superlative adjectives are used to compare three or more things, showing which one is the "most" or "least" of a quality.

1. How to Form Superlative Adjectives


A. Short Adjectives (1-2 syllables)
the + adjective + -est

  • tallthe tallest
  • bigthe biggest

Spelling Rules:

  1. Ending in -e: Add -st (nice → the nicest)
  2. Ending in -y: Change to -iest (happy → the happiest)
  3. One vowel + one consonant: Double consonant + -est (hot → the hottest)

Examples:

  • "Mount Everest is the highest mountain."
  • "This is the smallest box."

B. Long Adjectives (3+ syllables)
the most + adjective

Examples:

  • "This is the most interesting book I've read."
  • "She's the most intelligent student in class."

C. Irregular Adjectives
Some adjectives have special superlative forms:


Adjective

Superlative

good

the best

bad

the worst

far

the farthest/the furthest

little

the least

much/many

the most

Examples:

  • "This is the best pizza in town!"
  • "That was the worst movie ever."

2. How to Use Superlative Adjectives

Compare three or more things:

  • "This is the longest river in the country."
    With possessive words:
  • "It's her most valuable necklace."
    With preposition 'in' (for places/groups):
  • "He's the fastest runner in the team."

3. Comparison Chart: Comparative vs. Superlative

Adjective

Comparative

Superlative

tall

taller

the tallest

happy

happier

the happiest

modern

more modern

the most modern

good

better

the best

Example Sentences:

  • "This house is bigger than that one." (comparative)
  • "This is the biggest house on the street." (superlative)


Use PROMT.One Conjugator to check comparative and superlative adjective forms.