Usage examples of "олигополия" in Russian with translation to English

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Структура рынка: монополистическая конкуренция и олигополия Market structures: monopolistic competition and oligopoly

Не удивительно, что гонконгская олигополия магнатов-собственников противилась изменению фиксации курса, несмотря на большую переоценку валюты в то время. Not surprisingly, Hong Kong's oligopoly of property tycoons opposed changing the peg despite the currency's gross overvalue at the time.

Но хотя Соединенные Штаты и не рухнут с громким треском подобно Советскому Союзу, процесс постепенного угасания американской мощи все же налицо. Появилась концепция, гласящая о том, что на смену американской монополии в международных делах приходит олигополия великих держав. But while the United States will not collapse with a bang a la Soviet Union, a process of gradual waning of American power has been taking place for a while, with the notion of a U.S. monopoly in the international system being replaced with the concept of oligopoly of great powers.

Нужно снизить входные барьеры, особенно в отраслях сервиса, в которых доминировали государственные олигополии. Entry barriers, particularly in service industries dominated by state-owned oligopolies, need to be lowered.

Каждый осознает, что рынок нуждается в правилах, чтобы избежать таких опасностей, как монополии и олигополии. Everyone acknowledges that the market requires rules in order to avoid deformations such as monopolies and oligopolies.

По правде говоря, базовые модели – например, теории монополии и простой олигополии, теория общественных благ или простая теория асимметричности информации – имеют некоторую учебную ценность. To be sure, basic models – for example, theories of monopoly and simple oligopoly, the theory of public goods, or simple asymmetric-information theory – have some educational value.

И, наконец, интересам финансистов всегда служили стабильные высокоприбыльные монополии и олигополии, тогда как простые люди заинтересованы в развитии конкурентных рынков с невысоким уровнем прибылей для компаний. Finally, finance has long had an interest in stable monopolies and oligopolies with high profit margins, while the public has an interest in competitive markets with low margins.

Бундескартельамт постановил, что после слияния и без того слабая конкуренция в рамках олигополии могла бы стать вообще незначительной, поскольку совместная доля рынка выросла бы до приблизительно 90 %. The Bundeskartellamt found that the already weak competition within the oligopoly would have become insignificant after the merger, since the joint market share would have increased to approximately 90 per cent.

Действуют спекулятивные цены, демпинг, монополии, олигополии и другие виды дискриминационной практики, и определенные стороны могут продвигать вперед свои интересы и навязывать свою волю тем из нас, кто борется за достижение показателей всего лишь порога развития. Speculative pricing, dumping, monopolies, oligopolies and other discriminatory practices are promoted, and certain parties are able to advance their interests and impose their will on those of us who are struggling just to reach the threshold of development.

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